In one sentence, Apple enacted a massive change that impacts the biggest iPhone games and iPhone game makers: "Apps offering 'loot boxes' or other mechanisms that provide randomized virtual items for purchase must disclose the odds of receiving each type of item to customers prior to purchase."
Many of the top games on the iPhone, from "Hearthstone" to "Clash Royale," use loot boxes.
You either earn them through play, or you outright pay real money for them, and they give you a randomized shot at earning beneficial virtual items. In "Hearthstone," that means packs of cards you can add to your deck — maybe you've got a 40% shot at getting a "rare," especially powerful card. But maybe the game doesn't tell you.
Now, under Apple's new rule, the game must tell players "the odds of receiving each type of item" and it has to do that before purchase.
The controversy over loot crates became especially inflamed late in 2017, when "Star Wars Battlefront 2" launched — a $60 purchase, at minimum — with loot boxes that players felt were especially egregious. One congressman from Hawaii even proposed drafting legislation to ban the sale of any games with loot boxes to people under the age of 21.
Apple's new policy, published this week, is more immediately impactful.
The concept of loot boxes is a staple of the free-to-play, mobile gaming market. As such, this change in policy has an immediate, direct impact on the top games on the iPhone App Store. Whether the change in policy will result in a change in behavior from customers is another question. If players know the odds, are they less likely to buy the box?
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